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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids ： ウィキペディア英語版 Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids The Order of Bards, Ovates & Druids or OBOD is a Neo-Druidic organisation based in England,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.druidry.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=PagEd&file=index&topic_id=2&page_id=79 )〕 but based in part on the Welsh Gorsedd of Bards.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.druidry.org/obod/festivals/arthan.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bardwood.com/gdg-OBOD.htm )〕 It has grown to become a dynamic druid organisation, with members in all parts of the world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.druidry.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=PagEd&file=index&topic_id=0&page_id=85 )〕 The concept of the three roles of bards, ovates and druids originates from the writings of the ancient Greek historian and geographer Strabo, who in his ''Geographica'', written in the 20s CE, stated that amongst the Gauls, there were three types of honoured figures: the poets and singers known as ''bardoi'', the diviners and specialists in the natural world known as ''o'vateis'', and those who studied "moral philosophy", the ''druidai''.〔Strabo. ''Geographica''. IV.4.4-5.〕 Nonetheless, Strabo's accuracy has been called into question, as he was not actually well acquainted with Gaul and was likely relying on earlier sources whose accuracy is also disputed.〔Hutton, Ronald (2009). ''Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain''. Yale University Press. Page 10.〕 ==Founding== OBOD was founded in 1964 as a split from the Ancient Druid Order with Ross Nichols as its leader. In 1988, more than a decade after Nichols' passing, and after study in the Order and helping to further its reaches,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.druidry.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=PostWrap&file=index&page=http://philipcarrgomm.druidry.org/ )〕 Philip Carr-Gomm was asked to lead the Order. Other notable members also hold somewhat senior positions in the order, often with the title of "Honorary Bard",〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.druidry.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=PagEd&file=index&topic_id=2&page_id=84 )〕 a good example of this being Damh the Bard 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://paganmusic.co.uk/biography.html?mid=3&smid=6&r=0.943257917650044 )〕 who is involved mostly in the UK groves and running the podcast. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.